翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Treaty of Greenville ・ Treaty of Greenville (1814) ・ Treaty of Casco ・ Treaty of Casco (1678) ・ Treaty of Casco (1703) ・ Treaty of Cazola ・ Treaty of Cebu (1565) ・ Treaty of Celle ・ Treaty of Ceprano ・ Treaty of Ceprano (1080) ・ Treaty of Ceprano (1230) ・ Treaty of Cession of Manu'a ・ Treaty of Cession of Tutuila ・ Treaty of Chaguaramas ・ Treaty of Chambord ・ Treaty of Chaumont ・ Treaty of Chernomen ・ Treaty of Chicago ・ Treaty of Chicago (disambiguation) ・ Treaty of Christburg ・ Treaty of Christmemel ・ Treaty of Chudnov ・ Treaty of Ciudad Juárez ・ Treaty of Coche ・ Treaty of Colerain ・ Treaty of Commerce and Navigation ・ Treaty of Compiègne (1624) ・ Treaty of Compiègne (867) ・ Treaty of Concordia ・ Treaty of Conflans Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Treaty of Chaumont ： ウィキペディア英語版 Treaty of Chaumont The Treaty of Chaumont was a series of separately signed but identically worded agreements between the Austrian Empire, the Kingdom of Prussia, the Russian Empire and the United Kingdom dated 1 March 1814, although the actual signings took place on 9 or 19 March. The treaty was intended to draw the powers of the Sixth Coalition into a closer alliance in the event that France rejected the peace terms they had recently offered. Each agreed to put 150,000 soldiers in the field against France and to guarantee the European peace (once obtained) against French aggression for twenty years.〔John A. Cannon, "Chaumont, Treaty of", in ''A Dictionary of British History'', 1st rev. ed. (Oxford University Press, 2009), accessed online 22 October 2014.〕 Following discussions in late February 1814, representatives of Austria, Prussia, Russia, and Great Britain reconvened a meeting at Chaumont, Haute-Marne on 1 March 1814. The resulting Treaty of Chaumont was signed on 9 or 19 March 1814, (although dated 1 March), by Emperor Alexander I, Emperor Francis II (with Metternich), King Frederick William III, and British Foreign Secretary Viscount Castlereagh. The Treaty called for Napoleon to give up all conquests, thus reverting France to her pre-revolutionary borders, in exchange for a cease-fire. If Napoleon rejected the treaty, the Allies pledged to continue the war. The following day Napoleon rejected the treaty, ending his last chance of a negotiated settlement.〔Paul W. Schroeder, ''The Transformation of European Politics 1763-1848'' (1994) pp 501-4〕 The decisions were again ratified and put into effect by the Congress of Vienna of 1814–1815. The terms were largely written by Lord Castlereagh, the British foreign minister, who offered cash subsidies to keep the other armies in the field against Napoleon. Key terms included the establishment of a confederated Germany, the division into independent states, the restoration of the Bourbon kings of Spain, and the enlargement of Holland to include what in 1830 became modern Belgium. The treaty of Chaumont became the cornerstone of the European Alliance which formed the balance of power for decades. ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Treaty of Chaumont」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.